I am often asked how to make cookies consistent in…

I am often asked how to make cookies consistent in texture. It is frustrating when using the same recipe, and one time they are perfect and the next they spread out thin and crisp. To me, a perfect chocolate chip cookie is firm but soft, thick in the middle but solid all the way through, and rich. The most common cookie mistakes involve the butter (we always use butter, right?). Softened butter still holds its shape, but will bend. It is NOT melty. Butter too soft will spread in the oven. Another common mistake is not creaming the butter and sugar(s) together long enough. If a recipe says beat for 6 minutes, don’t cut it short. The creaming process whips air into the dough for structure and loft. If not creamed thoroughly the bits of butter left whole will melt and spread. Butter is tricky on hot summer days. If I get interrupted while making cookies during the summer I will put it in the fridge until I can finish. Lastly, use your touch to ensure consistent results. Make mental note of the feel of the dough when the cookies turn out the way you want. Don’t be afraid to adjust the amount of flour to get that feel every time. I rarely use the exact same amount of flour. Just don’t add too much or your cookies will be dry and crumbly. My chocolate chip cookie dough feels cool and moist, slightly sandy. When I get that feel, I am ready to bake! One last note, always make sure your oven temperature is correct.

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When I first started baking pies I was often disappointed…

When I first started baking pies I was often disappointed after putting a beautiful full pie in the oven and pulling out a pie whose crust had dramatically shrunk from the edges of the pan. You want the baked pie crust to shrink as little as possible, as in these pics. This is the same pie before and after baking. Notice how minimal the difference. In order to keep the crust from shrinking you must relax the dough. After I make my crust, I always refrigerate it for at least 30 minutes to relax the gluten. Then after I put the pie together, I refrigerate it again for another 30 minutes. Agitating the dough while rolling it out promotes gluten formation, so it is important to let the dough chill out before baking. Cutting corners and rushing the process will show in the final product, and we all want that “wow” factor when we present our goody!

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